Known as « Big Sky Country ,» Montana’s 140,000 square
miles / 382,000 square kilometers are scenically varied and blessed with
abundant wildlife. Here you can view majestic Rocky Mountain peaks, some
so high and remote they have never been climbed ; observe elk, bison,
grizzly bears and other wildlife in natural settings ; experience the
lifestyle of the cowboy and American Indian, and mingle with Montana’s
839,000 residents - some of the friendly people on earth.
Although summer, with its warm weather and up to
15 hours of daylight, in Montana’s most popular tourist season, the state
has something to offer year-round : breathtaking wildflower displays and
frolocsome newborn calves and colts in spring ; the rich harvest of autumn
set against a flaming backdrop of gold and scarlet foliage ; skiing, sleigh-riding,
dog-sledding and snowmobiling in winter on un-crowded trails where wildlife
is part of the passing scene.
Montana is home to two national parks : World-famous
Yellowstone reaches into southern Montana and three of its five entrances
are here. The « Crown Jewel of the Continent,» Glacier National Park,
is also here, the title a reflection of the parks sensational mountain
scenery.
In between the two national parks, Montana’s guests
enjoy a variety of activities. The state’s prehistory, when it was home
to dinosaurs, can be relived at many museums which now house those extinct
mammoths’ bones.
Ghost towns, history museums, and wagon train vacation
take visitors back to the days of the Old West. If you want to look like
you fit right in, this is the place to purchase authentic cowboy hats,
boots and other western wear along with Indian beadwork, clothing and
artwork.
Twelve Indian tribes call Montana home and they invite
you to join their cultural celebrations (pow-wows). Montana’s clear streams,
rivers and lakes offer world-class fishing and recreation.
Become a cowboy for a day or longer at one of Montana’s
many guest ranches, some of which offer visitors the chance to participate
in calving, cattle drives and farming activities. Prices range from $400
to over $1,000 per week.
Nebraska
Rich in agriculture, cattle ranching and in historical
sites that document the hardy settlers who turned « the great American
desert » into a flourishing farming region. Nebraska’s nickname, « The
Cornhusker State ,» is apt. The state’s eastern section products abundant
grain, including corn, the western section is a rippling sea of wheat,
while the north central part of the state is home to vast beef cattle
ranches. And, every corner of the state contains remnants of the western
migration, one of the most gripping saga in all of history.
In Bayard, visit Chimmey Rock National Historic,
described by one early traveler as « towering to the heavens. » Nearby,
in Scottsbluff, stop by Rebecca Winter’s Grave, a monument to the struggle
of a pioneer mother who died during the westward migration. Get a different
view of pioneer life at one of the state ‘s many history museums : Bayard’s
Oregon Trail Wagon Train, where you can travel aboard a real « prairie
schooner » (reservations required » ; the Custer Country Historical Museum
in Broken Bow, featuring displays on pioneer life ; the Willa Cather Historical
Center in Red Cloud, dedicated to the life and work of the author who
immortalized pioneer life.
Modern pioneers can traverse Nebraska on Interstate
80, which crosses the center of the state, parallels the Platte River
and passes through Nebraska’s two largest cities, Omaha and Lincoln. The
Platte, named by French explorers in the 18th century, is one of many
Nebraska waterways that provide countless recreational and sightseeing
possibilities, including fishing, boating, white water rafting and bird
watching.
Lincoln, the state capital in perhaps best known
for the University of Nebraska’s championship Cornhusker football team.
Lees than an hour away in greater Omaha, travelers will learn that Nebraska
isn’t all corn and cattle. Here, they will find the Joslyn Art Museum,
featuring one of the world’s leading collections of Western art; the Old
Market, a restored historic district filled with quaint shops; the Orpheum
Theater ; and ballet symphony and opera companies.
Nevada
Nevada is truly a land of contrasts and contradictions.
It is the driest of the 50 states, yet it is home to the Lake Tahoe ski
area with 15 downhill and 13 cross-country sites as well as the nation’s
largest manmade lake. Lake Mead, and two immense prehistoric island seas,
Pyramid and Walker Lakes.
Nevada is a glittering playground that looks expensive,
but is not. Movie stars and tycoons come to play but the resort accommodations
are very affordable, and comfortable motels will satisfy even the most
budget conscious visitor. The state’s vastness and range of altitudes
mean that almost any time is the right time to visit. In summer, retreat
to the alpine splendor of Lake Tahoe. Espace winter’s bluster at Las Vegas
or Laughlin, where the sun shines and the climate is always temperate.
Las Vegas, known as a capital of gambling and glitz,
is transforming into a multi-dimensional resort, where gambling is just
one of many attractions. Four new themed resorts opened in 1993 alone
: Visitors enter the Luxor Hotel Casino, a 30-story gold pyramid, through
a giant sphinx and float to their rooms aboard barges on a simulated Nile
River. The Treasure Island is a pirate theme resort. The Grand Slam Canyon,
an addition to the famed Circus Circus, is a fully-enclosed replica of
the Grand Canyon with water rides, laser tag games and a spectacular indoor
roller coaster .The MGM Grand, the world’s largest hotel, casino and theme
park, was inspired by MGM films.
The Reno Sparks area is famous for its very special
events. Each fall, the Reno National Championship Air Races attract top
racers, aerobatic pilots and stunt flyers from around the world. Preceding
the air races by a week is the Great Reno Balloon Race. A big attraction
in summer is Reno’s Hot August Nights, when car lovers gather for a four-day
celebration of 1950s pop culture ; many visit the National Automobile
Museum.
Las Vegas and Reno both have numerous full-service
shopping malls and bargain-filled factory outlet stores. The newest upscale
shopping experience is the Forum Shops at Caesars Palace. Spark’s new
Victorian Square, a 19th-century themed pedestrian mall ringed by the
town’s main resorts, has been remodeled into a stating area for some of
the region’s most popular events including the Cinco de Mayo celebration,
the Nugget Jazz Festival and the Bets in the West Rib Cookoff.
New Hampshire
The highest mountains in the Northeast ... over 1,300
shimmering lakes and ponds ... and 18-mil seacoast steeped in colonial
history ... mall towns, streets lined with clap-board houses ... romantic
covered bridges ... meandering country roads ablaze each fall with autumn
color.
New Hampshire is, indeed, a varied and fascinating
state. New Hampshire is nicknamed « The Grandite State » for the rock
which honeycombs its landscape. Though small in size - only 9,034 square
miles/23,258 square kilometers with a population of just over 1 million
- New Hampshire offers the visitor a wonderful array of things to see
and do.
Included on the « always intriguing » list : Mount
Washington, the highest peak in the Northeast ; Mr Monadnock, the single
most climbed mountain in North America ; picturesque Wolfeboro, the oldest
summers resort town in the United States ; New Hampshire’s State House
in Concord, the oldest legislative building in America in which both houses
continue to sit in their original chambers ; the Kancamagus Highway from
Lincoln to Conway, one of the most spectacular drives in the country.
Other top attractions include Franconia Notch State
Park, where you’ll find New Hampshire’s famed « Old Man of the Mountain,
» a natural granite « profile » that measures 48 feet/16 meters from forehead
to chin ; the Flume Gorge and Cannon Mountain Aerial Tramway ; Shaker
Village in Canterbury, one of the few remaining Shaker communities in
the country ; the Mount Washington Cog Railway, the first mountain-climbing,
steam powered railway in the world ; the M/S Mt. Washington, a beautiful
vessel hat cruises expansive Lake Winnipesaukee; and Strawbery Banke in
Portsmouth, a ten-acre waterfront museum where you can explore four centuries
of history.
Needless to say, outdoor activities of call kinds
abound in this four-season vacation state - from skiing in winter to golfing
and canoeing in summer.
As for shopping, all six of New Hampshire’s regions
are bursting with specialty shops dealing in antiques, arts and crafts
and regional food stuffs. In addition there are many exciting spots for
outlet shopping. Best of all, it’s all tax-free.
New Jersey
Ride a roller coaster. Catch a wave. Laze on a sunny
beach. Browse for antiques. Paddle a canoe through forests of pine. Shop
at factory outlets. Ski down a mountains. Tour vineyards and farms. Watch
fishermen haul in the catch of the day. Dine at a gourmet restaurant.
Have a date with Lady Liberty ... or Lady Luck.
During just one week, travelers can soar high above
breathtaking scenery in a balloon, stroll the world’s first boardwalk
in Atlantic City, explore historic sites, take a day trip to nearby New
York City, relax on the beach, discover fine museums or catch an acclaimed
theater performance. Stay longer, and try the wild amusement rides at
Six Flags Great Adventure theme park, one of the largest of its kind ;
pamper yourself at an exquisite Victorian bed-and-breakfast inn ; reel
in « the big one » from a party fishing boat.
New Jersey can accommodate the interests of whole
families - or entire groups. Adventures can climb a mountain or raft down
a river. History buffs can relieve the past at early American villages,
museums and authentic re-enactments that reflect New Jersey’s role as
a major Revolutionary War site.
Those seeking the quiet of the shore will love our
beach resorts and quaint seaside towns bordered by long sandy beaches
and the waves of the Atlantic Ocean. Sports enthusiasts have a menu of
fun to choose from : top ranked, world-class golf courses, myriad professional
and amateur events and the state-of-the-art Meadowlands sports complex.
Each season brings its own special pleasures : in
summer, visitors can watch for whales off the southern coast, pitch camp
along a winding river, ride the waves on surf boards or wave runners.
In winter, skiers can schuss down steep slopes. In spring, the state’s
numerous botanical gardens blossom forth in spectacular style. In autumn,
the changing leaves turn hillsides fiery gold, and the football season
gets into swing.
New Jersey boats a full slate of world-class events
throughout the year : in 1994, the World Cup Soccer Championships will
be played at Giants Stadium in East Rutherford and, as she is each year,
Miss America will be crowned in September at Atlantic City. Seafood festivals,
balloon festivals and ethnic celebrations abound.
New Mexico
The English novelist D.H. Lawrence said that « for
a greatness of beauty. I have never experienced anything like New Mexico.
» He was just one of the thousands of writers, artists and photographers
who were drawn to New Mexico by the unique quality of light and the extraordinary
beautiful of the sky.
Nature, the arts, and history - all at their most
spectacular - enchant visitors and keep them coming back year after year.
The wonders of nature can be found in every corner of the state from the
Carlsbad Caverns National Park, once of the largest and most spectacular
cave systems in the world, located in the south-east part of the state
to the Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge where bird-watchers
come to see thousands of snow geese and other magnificent birds in flight,
including the rare whooping crane. On the sprawling Navajo Indian Reservation
in the north-west, travelers can lose themselves in the tranquil beauty
of desert and mountains punctuated by dramatic rock formations.
The art scene in New Mexico in on par with offering
in some of the nation’s largest, most sophisticated cities. Santa Fe,
the state’s capital, is a mecca for opera lovers who come to hear world-class
performances in a hillside. Bursting with art museums and galleries, Santa
Fe is also one of the country’s most important art centers, after New
York and Los Angeles.
In nearby Taos, a picturesque town at the foot of
the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, the artistry of the Spanish colonial architecture
vies with the local art scene and the draw of the world-class ski slopes
for visitors’ attention. In Albuquerque, the stet’s largest city, the
Old Town Plaza in a center for art galleries, craft shops and indigenous
adobe architecture anchored by the historical San Felipe de Neri church.
The remarkable legacy of the Indians is beautifully
preserved at numerous sites around the state. At Chaco Culture National
Historical Park in Chaco Canyon, visit the massive ruins of a towering
community built a thousand years ago by the Anasazi Indians, « The Ancient
Ones. » Thirteen of the original pueblos of up to 800 rooms still remain
there. Near the center of the state, just west of Albuquerque, containing
nearly 17,000 ancient rock drawings, and Aztec Ruins National Monument,
an excavated 500-room settlement located in north-west New Mexico.
The Southern Rocky Mountains are responsible for
New Mexico’s 10,000-foot contrasts in elevation, and also account for
cactus bloom at the base of Sierra Blanca or « White Mountain, » which
remains draped in a blanket of snow for most of the year. Wondrous sagebrush
plains suddenly give way to the chasm of the Rio Grande Gorge, carved
by annual spring rapids the lure photographers, fishermen and white-water
rafters. And thanks to the unique climate found in the « Land of Enchantment,
» vacationers can snow-ski and waters-ski on the same trip.
With such differences in elevation, precipitation
and climate, there’s only one word to describe New Mexico’s scenery and
landscape ... breathtaking.
New York
Those two little words are so linked in people’s
minds witch the big city of that name that visitors often forget about
the equally fascinating state that is also called New York.
Those seeking wide sandy beaches, historic villages,
great shopping and dining and salt-water fishing can’t find a better vacation
spot than Long Island lying due east of New York City.
North of New York City lies the Hudson Valley, a
pastoral region of low rolling hills, great antiquing, numerous wineries
and notable historic sites including a slew restored stately home/museums
looking down from bluffs high above the Hudson River ; the home of President
Franklin D. Roosevelt, now a museum ; and the U.S. Military Academy at
West Point.
From there, head west into the Catskills, a lively
vacation spot whose resorts feature big-name entertainment, golfing and
skiing, and whose small towns host numerous ethnic and music festivals
in summer. Trout fishing on the Delaware River and its western branches
is another big draw here.
The state capital, Albany, anchors the Capital-Saragota
region. Here, discover the charms of Saragota Springs, a Victorian resort
originally built around the area’s medicinal springs but now even more
popular for horse racing and the Saragota Performing Arts Center, summer
home of the New York City Ballet and Philadelphia Orchestra.
Due north, enter the perfumed pine forests, icy lakes
and soaring peaks of the Adirondacks, a vats outdoor playground for camping,
hiking and canoeing. The region’s most famous village, Lake Placid, hosted
the 1932 and 1980 winter Olympics and is now a year-round center for skating,
skiing and ski-jumping.
Large navigable lakes are the draw in both the 1000
Islands-Sea-way region (where you can watch ocean-going freighters make
their way past your hotel balcony) and the Finger Lake region, famous
for its deep glacial lakes and superb wineries. The nearby Central Leatherstocking
region, the state’s heartland, is the place to learn about America’s national
sport at the National Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown.
If you haven’t had your fill of water, head for the
biggest splash of all - Niagara Falls. See it by helicopter, from an observation
tower, or from the deck of an excursion boat.
The south-western corner of the state, Chautauqua
Allegheny, is home to a large Amish Community ; the largest park in the
state, with superb camping, fishing and bird-watching ; and the famed
Chautauqua Institution, a center for intellectual and artistic inquiry.
If all that weren’t enough there’s still New York
City, "the city that never sleeps." Here you’ll find a mosaic
of ethnic neighborhoods, a forest of skyscrapers and one of the world’s
leading artistic centers.
North Carolina
More than 400 years ago, two explorers returned to
England with news of the « Good -liest Land under the Cope of Heaven.
» Soon afterward, the first permanent European settlers to the New World
arrived at Roanoke Island.
It was also here, along the North Carolina Outer
Banks, in December 1903, that Orville and Wilbur Wright proved humanity
could fly. If North Carolina’s history does not draw you, the landscape
surely will. The state is blessed with nine national recreation areas,
35 state parks and four distinct geographic regions.
The mountains offer a mix of the scenic and historic.
Here you’ll find Mount Mitchell, the highest peak in the eastern Unites
States ; excursions on Tweetsie Rail-road in Blowing Rock and the Great
Smoky Mountains Railway in Dillsboro; Goodwin Guild Weavers, where fabric
is women an century-old looms ; the old-fashioned Mast General Store ;
George Vanderbilt’s magnificent Biltmore Estate in Asheville ; and in
Cherokee, the re-created Oconaluftee Indian Village and the Museum of
the Cherokee Indian.
The Great Smoky Mountains National Park is here,
and in Brasstown, the John C. Campbell Folk School offers courses in traditional
folk art. If you want to take home hand-crafted items, stop at the Folk
Art Center on the Blue Ridge Parkway.
Along the North Carolina coast, visit the seaport
of Morehead City, the historic town of Beaufort and the pristine beaches
of Cape Lookout National Seashore. In Wilmington, the largest coastal
town, thrill to the Azalea Festival in spring and visit nearby Poplar
Grove Plantation. To the west discover he Pinehurst area, world-famous
for golf.
The heartland is the home of Raleigh, Chapel Hill,
and Durham, anchors for the Research Triangle Park, a center for science
and technology. Heading west into the foothills, stop at Winston-Salem
and the re-created 18th-century Moravian village of Old Salem and visit
the world’s largest furniture market in High Point, where you can find
furniture bargains. In Greensboro, visit the Guilford Courthouse National
Military Park, an American Revolution site. Charlotte, the state’s largest
city, features Discovery Place, a science museum ; the state’s largest
theme park, Paramoun’s Caro-winds ; and the Charlotte Motor Speedway.
North Dakota
From the lush, orderly farms of the fertile Red River
Valley, across rolling prairies to the rugged Bad Lands in the West, North
Dakota provides the modern explorer with plenty of variety ... and lots
of space.
North Dakota boasts the most federal wildlife in
the continental United States. Scores of museums house native and pioneer
collections, led by the state Heritage Center in Bismarck on the capital
grounds. Hiking, biking, wildlife watching. Nordic skiing, and world-class
hunting and fishing are all here.
North Dakota’s history is linked with some of the
country’s most illustrious names. The state was home for a time to the
explorers Lewis and Clark, the naturalist John J. Audubon, to Sitting
Bull and General George Armstrong Custer and to Theodore Roosevelt, whose
dream of a national park system was born here and whose name is immortalized
in a park on the site where he lived. The state’s self-guided American
Legacy Tour takes you through places associated with these giants.
The Bad Land on Theodore Roosevelt National Park
are preserved as Teddy found them, alive with buffalo, elk, bighorn sheep,
coyotes and prairie dogs. Visitors can drive the scenic loop or join a
trail ride through the broken ravines, juniper couless, and sculpted Little
Missouri breaks.
The Knife River Indian Villages National Historic
Site recalls the glory days of the agricultural Mandan and Hidasta villages,
rivals of the more nomadic Sioux. The reconstructed fort of the explorers
Lewis and Clark, who spent the winter nearby, is now a country campground.
Lewis and Clark thought the confluence of the Yellowstone
and Missouri Rivers would be an ideal spot for a trading post. Twenty-five
years later, the great fur trader John Jacob Astor proved them right.
Goods are again bartered inside the six-meter walls on Fort Union, a fully
National Historic Site.
The fourth anchor of the American Legacy Tour is
Fort Abraham Lincoln State Park located on the banks of the Missouri,
where the Custer house has been rebuilt a few hundred meters from a 17th-century
Mandan village.
North Dakota in nicknamed « The Peace Garden State
» in honor of the International Peace Garden where 140,000 hand-planted
annual flowers symbolize the peace along the world’s longest unifortified
border.
Ohio
Centrally located between the populous mid-Atlantic
region and the prairie states of the Midwest, Ohio has it all : an extensive
recreational coastline on the shores of Lake Eric ; mile of scenic farmland
; and sophisticated cities, alive with music, museums, theater, dance,
picturesque parks and charming architecture.
Ohio is also home to four nation’s most popular amusement/theme
parks : Cedar Point Amusement Park in Sandusky; Paramount’s Kings Island
; Sea World of Ohio, and adjacent Geauga Lake in Aurora.
In Ohio, museums of all kinds, from the serious to
the fun, play host to visitors with a wide rang of interests. Here you’ll
find Cincinnati’s Museum Center Complex, which houses both the Museum
of Natural History and the Cincinnati Historical Society; the United States
Air Force Museum in Dayton ; the Pro Football Hall of Fame in Canton;
the Wyandot Popcorn Museum in Marion ; the National Afro-American Museum
in Wilberforce. And the eagerly awaited Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland.
The many threads that comprise the state’s history (its Native American
legacy, its steel industry, Neil Armstrong’s conquest of the moon, the
emergence of the Northwest territories) are enshrined at 60 sites around
the state maintained by the Ohio Historical Society.
Those who love the outdoors are drawn to Ohio’s 72
state parks, eight of which have full-scale resort lodges. Here, whether
your sport is fishing, hiking, swimming, horse-back riding, camping, golfing
or simple relaxation, you’ll find something to please you.
The steamboats, which once plied Ohio’s rivers carrying
freight and passengers, played an important role in the state’s early
development. Today, excursions on boats – some of them vintage steam boats
– provide a great way to explore the state’s history and geography. In
Cleveland, take a narrated tour of Lake Erie or a sunset cruise on the
Cuyahoga River. In Cincinnati, enjoy a riverboat tour anytime of the year.
If dinning and shopping are your passion, the designer
specialty malls in downtown Columbus, Cleveland and Cincinnati offer temptations
you’ll find hard to resist. Bargain hunters will delight in the « finds
» at the state’s outlet malls.
Oklahoma
Oklahoma is America in its native state - pure, natural
and unspoiled. It is home to American Indians, buffalo, horses and cattle
drives, as well as sparkling cities and charming rural towns.
Oklahoma, the only state ever designated an Indian
Territory, has the nation’s closest ties to the American Indian.
Indian cultural events are commonplace in Oklahoma.
Red Earth, the world’s largest pow-wow is held each June in Oklahoma City.
Thirty-seven Indian nations head quartered in Oklahoma including the Kiowa,
Delaware, Sac & Fox, Iowa ad Potawatomi tribes, also hold pow-wows and
gathering throughout the summer months.
The spirit of the Old West is very much alive in
Oklahoma where museums, festivals ad attractions, such as the National
Cowboy Hall of Fame and Western Heritage Center in Oklahoma City, preserve
and interpret the frontier history of the nation’s 46th state. This massive
collection of historic and contemporary Western art includes the National
Rodeo Hall on Fame. Horses - and the cowboys who tamed and rode them -
are a vital part of the state’s past and present. Each year, more than
50 major horse shows the place in Oklahoma City and Tulsa alone. World-class
race track Remington Park in Oklahoma City, anchors an important cluster
of museums, restaurants and hotels.
Oklahoma offers more than a chance to observe western
life. Travelers can participate in cattle drives, trail rides, re-created
wagon trains and living history programs.
If travelers need a diversion from cowboy life, Oklahoma
offers more challenging outdoor adventure. More than 200 man-made lakes
are the perfect setting for fishing, sailing, boating, water skiing, mountain
climbing, rappeling, mountain biking and swimming. Hikers and wildlife
enthusiasts will delight in the state’s 56 state parks, 50 wildlife management
areas and five federal wildlife refuges. Campers can rough it in style
at Oklahoma’s lakeside resorts located in and near several state parks.
For those who believe adventure lies not at the end
of travel but during the journey, and intriguing showcase of American
culture can be found along historic Route 66, the nation’s first transcontinental
paved road. Today, more then 400 miles are carefully preserved for travelers
to explore.
Oregon
If the 19th-century settlers who traveled over the
Oregon Trail to reach Oregon’s wilderness could return today, they would
still recognize a great deal of the countryside they encountered back
then. A system of 225 state parks and six nationally protected park and
recreation areas have gone a long way toward preserving the state’s unique
natural beauty which ranges from maritime to mountainous. Here you will
find Crater Lake National Park, its deep, sapphire-blue lake cupped inside
an extinct volcanic crater, and The Painted Hills National Monument with
its prehistoric fossils.
Portland, the state’s largest city, boasts excellent
public transportation, charming restored buildings, modern architecture
and a beautiful natural setting on the banks of the Willamette River that
is crossed by 11 bridges. Four snow-capped mountains are visible from
the city’s skyline. Within the city of 1.3 million inhabitants is one
of the world’s largest rose gardens, a huge forested park, zoo and arboretum.
Large department stores and boutique malls, as well as unique small shops,
theaters, museums, intimate hotels, ethnic restaurants, jazz-club and
micro-breweries enliven the city’s center.
Most of Oregon’s towns are small, with fewer than
20,000 residents, but each has it own unique charm. Pendleton, for example,
in the north-eastern part of the state, is an authentic western town.
Ashland, in the southern part of the state, is famous for its year-round
Shakespeare theater performances and fine restaurants, espresso shops,
bed-and-breakfast inns and bookstores.
Eugene, in the southern Willamette Valley, is home
to the University of Oregon.
In Oregon’s wine country, which lies between the
Coast Range and the Cascade, you can visit wineries and tour beautifully
restored historic towns and stately homes.
Oregon’s 300 miles/480 kilometers of white sandy
beaches border a coastline that combines breathtaking ocean views with
fascinating small towns full of opportunities for dining, shopping, and
sightseeing. Visit the Oregon Coast Aquarium ; browse through the Cannon
Beach art galleries; and marvel at the magnificent Victorian architecture
in Astoria, reputedly the oldest city west of the Mississippi.
Those who love the outdoors will find plenty to keep
them busy in Oregon, from biking, hiking, beach-combing,, white-water
rafting, wind-surfing, golfing on over 130 public courses, to year-round
skiing on Mount Hood.
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania is home to more than 12 million people,
living in cosmopolitan cities, small towns and rural areas. Founded in
1681 by the English Quaker William Penn, Pennsylvania has been described
as the "birthplace of the nation" for its central role in the American
Revolution. To this day, Philadelphia draws history buffs eager to visit
dozens of sites linked to the American Revolution, including the Liberty
Bell and Independence Hall, meeting place of the signers of the Declaration
of Independence. The sites are part of Independence National Historical
Park, so admission is generally free.
Philadelphia is also home to numerous cultural attractions,
including a world-famous symphony orchestra and the Philadelphia Museum
of Art.
Pittsburgh, at the confluence of the Monongahela
and Allegheny Rivers, was a major power during the Industrial Revolution.
Today, it is a clean, livable city of fascinating architecture, a world-class
orchestra, parks, and museums, including the Carnegie Museum Complex.
Reminders of a less peaceful time can be relived
at Gettysburg where the armies of North and South clashed in one of the
Civil War’s bloodiest battles and where President Lincoln made the address
which immortalized the town’s name. Exploring all of Pennsylvania’s major
historical sites is easy: Simply follow the route of the Pennsylvania
Trail of History, showcasing 27 museums and historic sites, or take the
Path of Progress tour route, commemorating the contributions of the miners,
railroaders and steel workers of southwestern Pennsylvania.
Journey to the center of the state and Pennsylvania
Dutch country, an area settled by Amish and Mennonite people whose religious
beliefs dictate that they shun the temptations of the modern world. As
you explore the tidy villages and farms, steer clear of horse-drawn buggies,
carrying men, women and children dressed in centuries-old style. This
is also where you’ll find "The Sweetest Place on Earth," the town of Hershey,
famous for its chocolates and Hersheypark entertainment complex.
Outdoor enthusiasts will find abundant opportunities
for fishing, boating, canoeing, camping, skiing and cave exploration.
Much of this activity centers in the Pocono Mountains - named one of the
"Last Great Places on Earth" by the Nature Conservancy - in Pennsylvania’s
114 state parks, which also offer organized programs of nature appreciation
and environmental education, and in the 500,000 scenic acres of the Allegheny
National Forest.
From Reading, the "Outlet Capital of the World,"
to Amish country, dining and shopping opportunities abound. After a day
at Lancaster’s Central Market, stocked with Amish and Mennonite foods
and crafts, shoppers can partake of a Pennsylvania Dutch smorgasbord.
Antique lovers can head to Adamstown or Duncanville.
Steeped in colonial and Victorian tradition, the
charm of small-town life is preserved in Pennsylvania . Whether showcased
in fall foliage, decorated for an old-fashioned Christmas celebration
or bustling with the excitement of a spring festival.
After a long, fun-filled day, travelers can call
it a night at a luxury hotel, ski resort, family lodge or motel, modern
or rustic cabin, country inn or bed-and-breakfast. Prices vary, so there’s
something for every budget.